1966 Pacific typhoon season
1966 Pacific typhoon season
First storm formed |
April 3, 1967 |
Last storm dissipated |
December 31, 1967 |
Strongest storm |
Kit – 914 hPa (mbar), |
Total storms |
30 |
Typhoons |
20 |
Super typhoons |
3 |
Total fatalities |
Unknown |
Total damage |
Unknown |
Pacific typhoon seasons
1964, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1968 |
The 1966 Pacific typhoon season has no official bounds, but most tropical cyclones tend to form in the northwestern Pacific Ocean between June and December. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the northwestern Pacific Ocean.
The scope of this article is limited to the Pacific Ocean, north of the equator and west of the international date line. Storms that form east of the date line and north of the equator are called hurricanes; see 1966 Pacific hurricane season. Tropical Storms formed in the entire west pacific basin were assigned a name by the Joint Typhoon Warning Center. Tropical depressions in this basin have the "W" suffix added to their number. Tropical depressions that enter or form in the Philippine area of responsibility are assigned a name by the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration or PAGASA. This can often result in the same storm having two names.
Storms
39 tropical depressions formed this year in the Western Pacific, of which 30 became tropical storms. 20 storms reached typhoon intensity, of which 3 reached super typhoon strength.
Typhoon Hester (Atang)
Category 2 typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
April 3 – April 14 |
Intensity |
155 km/h (100 mph) (1-min), 979 mbar (hPa) |
Typhoon Irma (Klaring)
Category 4 typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
May 11 – May 22 |
Intensity |
220 km/h (140 mph) (1-min), 970 mbar (hPa) |
115 mph Typhoon Irma hit the eastern Samar on May 15. It weakened over the island, but re-intensified rapidly to a 140 mph typhoon in the Sibuyan Sea before hitting Mindoro on the 17th. After weakening to a tropical storm, Irma turned northward to hit western Luzon as a 95 mph typhoon on the 19th. It accelerated to the northeast, and became extratropical on the 22nd. In the Philippines Irma killed 82 people.[1]
Typhoon Judy
Category 2 typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
May 25 – May 31 |
Intensity |
155 km/h (100 mph) (1-min), 970 mbar (hPa) |
Super Typhoon Kit
Category 5 super typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
June 22 – June 29 |
Intensity |
315 km/h (195 mph) (1-min), 914 mbar (hPa) |
Typhoon Kit, which formed on June 22, rapidly intensified on the 25th and 26th to a 195 mph Super Typhoon. Such intensity is questionable, because Reconnaissance Aircraft was in its infancy, but Kit was likely a powerful typhoon. It weakened as it moved northward, and passed just east of Honshū, Japan on the 28th as a minimal typhoon. There Kit killed 64 people, with 19 missing.[2]
Tropical Storm Lola
Tropical storm (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
July 11 – July 14 |
Intensity |
95 km/h (60 mph) (1-min), Unknown |
Tropical Storm Lola struck Hong Kong killing one person.[3]
Typhoon Mamie
Category 2 typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
July 15 – July 18 |
Intensity |
155 km/h (100 mph) (1-min), 987 mbar (hPa) |
Typhoon Nina
Category 1 typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
July 17 – July 20 |
Intensity |
120 km/h (75 mph) (1-min), 995 mbar (hPa) |
Typhoon Ora
Category 2 typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
July 23 – July 26 |
Intensity |
155 km/h (100 mph) (1-min), 977 mbar (hPa) |
Tropical Storm Phyllis
Tropical storm (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
July 31 – August 2 |
Intensity |
85 km/h (50 mph) (1-min), Unknown |
Typhoon Rita
Category 1 typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
August 2 – August 9 |
Intensity |
150 km/h (90 mph) (1-min), 977 mbar (hPa) |
Typhoon Susan
Category 1 typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
August 12 – August 16 |
Intensity |
150 km/h (90 mph) (1-min), 978 mbar (hPa) |
Typhoon Tess
Category 2 typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
August 12 – August 17 |
Intensity |
165 km/h (105 mph) (1-min), 972 mbar (hPa) |
Typhoon Viola
Category 2 typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
August 19 – August 22 |
Intensity |
165 km/h (105 mph) (1-min), 975 mbar (hPa) |
Tropical Storm Winnie
Tropical storm (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
August 20 – August 24 |
Intensity |
110 km/h (70 mph) (1-min), Unknown |
Super Typhoon Alice
Category 4 super typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
August 25 – September 3 |
Intensity |
240 km/h (150 mph) (1-min), 937 mbar (hPa) |
Super Typhoon Alice developed in the Western Pacific from a tropical wave on August 25. It moved to the north, looped to the west, and steadily strengthened to a peak of 150 mph. Alice continued to the west, hit eastern China on September 3, and dissipated the next day. Damage reports are not available.
Tropical Storm Betty
Tropical storm (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
August 29 – August 30 |
Intensity |
110 km/h (70 mph) (1-min), Unknown |
Super Typhoon Cora
Category 5 super typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
August 30 – September 9 |
Intensity |
280 km/h (175 mph) (1-min), 917 mbar (hPa) |
Typhoon Cora, which began its life on August 30, attained a peak of 175 mph winds on September 5. It hit near Okinawa, causing major damage to the infrastructure on the island, but no lost of life. Cora continued to the northwest, hit northeastern China as a super typhoon on the 7th, and turned northeast to become extratropical near South Korea on the 9th.
Tropical Storm Doris
Tropical storm (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
September 6 – September 10 |
Intensity |
95 km/h (60 mph) (1-min), Unknown |
Typhoon Elsie
Category 4 typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
September 11 – September 18 |
Intensity |
215 km/h (130 mph) (1-min), 943 mbar (hPa) |
Typhoon Flossie
Category 1 typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
September 14 – September 18 |
Intensity |
140 km/h (85 mph) (1-min), 963 mbar (hPa) |
Tropical Storm Grace
Tropical storm (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
September 14 – September 17 |
Intensity |
110 km/h (70 mph) (1-min), Unknown |
Tropical Storm Helen
Tropical storm (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
September 19 – September 24 |
Intensity |
110 km/h (70 mph) (1-min), Unknown |
Typhoon Ida
Category 3 typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
September 22 – September 25 |
Intensity |
185 km/h (115 mph) (1-min), 961 mbar (hPa) |
On September 24, two tropical systems made landfall on Japan. Helen struck the southwestern part of the archipelago as a minimal tropical storm, and 115 mph Typhoon Ida hit eastern Japan at the same time. The two storms' heavy rain and flooding left 300 people dead or missing, with over 700 missing.
Typhoon June
Category 2 typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
September 22 – September 30 |
Intensity |
175 km/h (110 mph) (1-min), 962 mbar (hPa) |
Typhoon Kathy
Category 3 typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
October 8 – October 20 |
Intensity |
185 km/h (115 mph) (1-min), 947 mbar (hPa) |
Tropical Storm Lorna
Tropical storm (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
October 27 – November 2 |
Intensity |
110 km/h (70 mph) (1-min), Unknown |
Typhoon Marie
Category 3 typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
October 29 – November 4 |
Intensity |
185 km/h (115 mph) (1-min), 946 mbar (hPa) |
Tropical Storm Nancy
Tropical storm (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
November 18 – November 26 |
Intensity |
110 km/h (70 mph) (1-min), Unknown |
Tropical Storm Olga
Tropical storm (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
November 22 – November 25 |
Intensity |
85 km/h (50 mph) (1-min), Unknown |
Typhoon Pamela
Category 2 typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
December 25 – December 31 |
Intensity |
165 km/h (105 mph) (1-min), 967 mbar (hPa) |
1966 storm names
|
-
Agnes
-
Bess
-
Carmen
-
Della
-
Elaine
-
Faye
-
Gloria
- Hester 1W
- Irma 2W
- Judy 3W
- Kit 4W
- Lola 5W
- Mamie 6W
- Nina 7W
- Ora 8W
- Phyllis 9W
- Rita 10W
- Susan 11W
- Tess 12W
- Viola 14W
- Winnie 15W
|
- Alice 16W
- Betty 17W
- Cora 18W
- Doris 21W
- Elsie 23W
- Flossie 24W
- Grace 25W
- Helen 26W
- Ida 27W
- June 28W
- Kathy 29W
- Lorna 32W
- Marie 33W
- Nancy 36W
- Olga 37W
- Pamela 39W
-
Ruby
-
Sally
-
Therese
-
Violet
-
Wilda
|
-
Anita
-
Billie
-
Clara
-
Dot
-
Ellen
-
Fran
-
Georgia
-
Hope
-
Iris
-
Joan
-
Kate
-
Louise
-
Marge
-
Nora
-
Opal
-
Patsy
-
Ruth
-
Sarah
-
Thelma
-
Vera
-
Wanda
|
-
Amy
-
Babe
-
Carla
-
Dinah
-
Emma
-
Freda
-
Gilda
-
Harriet
-
Ivy
-
Jean
-
Kim
-
Lucy
-
Mary
-
Nadine
-
Olive
-
Polly
-
Rose
-
Shirley
-
Trix
-
Virginia
-
Wendy
|
References
External links